Environmental Factors  >
Green Operations and Net Zero Initiatives
 
 
Green Operations and Net-Zero Actions
 
To align with the national 2050 net-zero emissions goal, FFHC formulated its near-term decarbonization targets in accordance with the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) methodology. The targets were validated in June 2024. FFHC's Scope 1 and Scope 2 decarbonization pathway for its own operations is aligned with the goal of limiting global warming to no more than 1.5°C, and the Group expects to reduce its Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by 63% by 2035 compared with the 2022 base year.
 
In 2025, the reduction in Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions compared with the 2022 base year amounted to 4,330.32 tCO₂e (a reduction rate of 20.13%). Emissions reductions attributable to paperless business measures amounted to 16,328.31 tCO₂e. Accordingly, total emissions reductions reached 20,658.63 tCO₂e. The measures adopted and results achieved are summarized as follows:
 
 
 
Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
To advance environmental sustainability initiatives, FFHC established a "Green Building Label Certification Program" team in 2010 and has progressively retrofitted self-owned premises into green buildings. As of the end of 2025, a total of 41 sites have obtained green building labels/certifications, including: (i) 38 retrofitted existing premises that obtained Green Building Labels issued by the Ministry of the Interior (including 30 Diamond-class, 2 Gold-class, 1 Silver-class, 2 Bronze-class, and 3 Certified-class buildings); (ii) 2 newly constructed buildings that obtained Gold-class Green Building Labels; and (iii) the London branch office building, which obtained the Building Research Establishment (BRE) "PASS" green building rating in the United Kingdom. FFHC targets a cumulative total of 50 sites obtaining green building labels/certifications by 2030. In addition, the headquarters building and the Sanmin and Taiping branches have been rated by the Ministry of the Interior as Existing Building Energy Efficiency Label Class 1+ (near-zero-carbon building), while the Hengchun branch has obtained Class 1.
 
 
 
 
 
● - Green Building Certifications and Carbon Reduction Benefits of the Group’s 38 Self-Owned Premises
 
 
 
 
*1:The difference in performance between improved air-conditioning and lighting equipment and the usage time are used as main factors to estimate the carbon emissions reduction.
*2:Data provided in the evaluation statement (EEWH-RN Green Building Mark Application Evaluation Summary Table) approved by the Taiwan Architecture & Building Center.
 
● - Obtained Certifications Relating to Environmental Management or Energy Administration
 
 
 
Set Clear Carbon Reduction Targets
 
 
● - 2026 carbon reduction targets for various companies of the FFHC Group are as follows:Unit: tCO2e
*:Compared with the baseline year (2022), the target is 4,169.49 tCO2e in total carbon reduction
 
● - FFHC's Near-Term Emissions Reduction Target
 
● - Greenhouse Gas Emissions from 2023 to 2025
*:The Company does not emit NOx, SOx, and other significant air emissions
 
● - Group Energy Consumption (Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy Sources Statistics)Unit: Gigajoule, GJ
*Data coverage:Aligned with financial statements, including all domestic and overseas operating locations of the Group
 
● - FFHC's Total Amount of Carbon Emissions
*1:Scope 1 emissions are mainly from fuel used by official vehicles, diesel used by generators, and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), while Scope 2 emissions are mainly from electricity consumption. The emission factors used for 2022–2024 are based on the Ministry of Environment's Greenhouse Gas Emission Factor Management Table (Version 6.0.4). The emission factors used for 2025 are based on the Ministry of Environment's Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors (announced on February 5, 2024). For the 2022–2025 inventories, global warming potential (GWP) values are referenced from the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6, 2021). The approach used for consolidating greenhouse gas emissions is the operational control approach, and the inventory standard follows ISO 14064-1.
*2:The scope of total energy consumption (GJ) mainly covers generator diesel, LPG, natural gas, official-vehicle diesel, official-vehicle gasoline, and electricity. All data are reported by each unit based on relevant supporting documents, consolidated by the Environmental Sustainability Task Force under the Sustainable Development Committee, and verified by SGS. Conversion factors used for 2022–2025 are based on the parameters in the "Energy Products‒Net Calorific Value Table" of the 2024 Energy Statistics Handbook.
*3:MWh (Megawatt-hour) refers to electricity/energy use in thousand kilowatt-hours (kWh).
*4:The inventory boundary (headcount) was 10,095 in 2022, 10,305 in 2023, 10,317 in 2024, and 10,377 in 2025.
*5:Scope 2 inventory figures are reported on a market-based basis. The location-based Scope 2 emissions were 19,442 tCO₂e in 2022, 18,980 tCO₂e in 2023, 18,672 tCO₂e in 2024, and 17,801 tCO₂e in 2025.
*6:In 2025, the absolute reduction method was adopted. Based on the SBT target of limiting warming to 1.5°C, the reduction target requires total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions to be reduced by 14.54% relative to the base year (2022). The MWh reduction target refers to the combined total of official-vehicle fuel, generator diesel, LPG, and electricity consumption, which is required to be reduced by 5.7% compared with 2022.
*7:In 2025, there were no complaints relating to environmental impacts, and no penalties were imposed due to violations of environmental laws and regulations.
*8:For new purchases and replacements of air-conditioning systems, environmentally friendly refrigerants R134a or R410a are used. No ozone-depleting substances (ODS) are used.
*9:The decrease in financed emissions in 2025 compared with 2024 was primarily due to lower financed emissions associated with the Bank subsidiary's financing and investment exposure to enterprises including Taipower, CPC Corporation, Taiwan, and Formosa Petrochemical Corporation.
 
● - First Financial Group 2025 Financed Emissions Inventory Results - Scope 3
 
 
 
 
 
● - 2025 Scope 3 Emissions (Categories 1–15)
 
 
 
Green Transportation
To reduce carbon emissions generated from official business transport, FFHC encourages employees to use public transportation to commute to work. It has also established a shared EasyCard system for employees, enabling employees to use public transit for business travel. EVs, hybrid vehicles or vehicles with higher energy conversion efficiency are prioritized for evaluation when existing official business vehicles are up for replacement. As of the end of 2025, the Group had operated 213 hybrid official business vehicles, which accounted for 49% of all official business vehicles across the Group. The Group also signed a corporate carbon reduction program with Uber, which prioritizes the use of vehicles with less emissions while reducing the fuel consumption and carbon emissions of our official business vehicles. It has also set up EV charging stations at Zhongli Branch and Yanping Building for employees and customers. Regarding official motorcycles, conventional gasoline-powered motorcycles reaching the end of their service life are progressively replaced with electric motorcycles. By the end of 2025, the Group had replaced 129 motorcycles with electric models, representing 47% of all official motorcycles across the Group. These replacements are estimated to reduce carbon emissions by approximately 47 tCO₂e per year. * In addition, battery swapping stations have been installed at seven locations, including the Zhongshan Branch, Dadaocheng Branch, Beitou Branch, Xinxing Branch, Caotun Branch, Yanji Dormitory, and IT building. Furthermore, the Group has established 15 employee dormitories in densely populated operating areas and remote regions throughout Taiwan, helping to reduce carbon emissions associated with employee commuting.
 
 
*:The carbon reduction is based on Gogoro's 2016 report that the replacement with electric scooters can save 1.9175 kilograms of CO₂e per liter of gasoline, and calculated according to the Ministry of Transportation and Communications' 2022 "Report on Motorcycle Usage Survey" that each motorcycle can travel an average of 23.5 kilometers per liter of gasoline based on the average annual motorcycle travel distance of 4,500 kilometers on the "Auto Energy Website (2024 Vehicle Fuel Economy Guide)". Calculation: 129 motorcycles × 1.9175 kgCO₂e × (4,500 km ÷ 23.5 km) ÷ 1,000 = 47 tCO₂e.
 
 
 
Carbon Footprint Management
 
 
 
 
 
 
Use of Renewed Energy
 
Installation of Rooftop Solar Power Generation Systems
After evaluating the solar irradiation conditions of its operating locations, FFHC began installing rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) systems at selected branch buildings in 2016. As of the end of 2025, FFHC had installed 27 rooftop solar PV systems. These systems contributed to a carbon reduction of 164.55 tCO2e in 2025. It has also established a target to generate and utilize 290 MWh of renewable energy in 2026.
 
● - Renewable Energy Consumption & Green Power Purchases in the Past Years
*1:In 2022, we purchased 85 metric tons of carbon credits (which equaled 166,994 kWh in the use of renewable energy), 110,000 kWh of renewable energy certificates and 1,517,000 kWh of green electricity. In 2023, the Company purchased 138 metric tons of carbon credits (equivalent to approximately 278,787 kWh of renewable energy consumption), 3,175,000 kWh of green electricity, and 93,000 kWh of renewable energy certificates. In 2024, the Company purchased 6,030,821 kWh of green electricity and 228,000 kWh of renewable energy certificates. In 2025, the Company purchased 6,608,054 kWh of green electricity and 181,000 kWh of renewable energy certificates.
*2:Energy consumption (GJ) is calculated based on electricity readings from self-installed meters. The conversion coefficients for 2022–2025 are based on the parameters in the Heat Content of Energy Products table in the Energy Statistics Handbook 2024.
*3:The "Electricity Carbon Emission Factor" is announced every year by Bureau of Energy, MOEA.
 
 
 
● - A Total of 27 Rooftop Solar PV Systems Had Been Installed as of the End of 2025
 
● - Carbon Emissions Reductions from Rooftop Solar Power Generation Systems
*:The "Electricity Carbon Emission Factor" is announced every year by Bureau of Energy, MOEA.
 
Green Power Wheeling to Promote Renewable Energy Use
To promote using renewable energy sources, the Group has signed green power wheeling agreements with renewable energy vendors and purchased green power compatible with the "Bundled REC System", which allows for direct deduction of electricity consumption from our Taipower bills while substantially reducing the amount of carbon emissions. From December 2021 to the end of 2025, 27 of the Group's business locations had utilized green power. 18,781,842 kWh in green power has been used cumulatively so far, and we expect to increase the share of green power year by year.
 
 
Solar Power Generation and Rainwater-Harvesting Hydroponic Green Roof
FFHC is devoted to promoting its green building policy, as well as reducing the effects of urban heat islands. The Group has built three "zero carbon green roofs" at its Wanhua, Huashan and Chang'an Buildings so far, which incorporate the concept of ecological hydroponics, aquaponics and landscape gardens. A rainwater harvesting system has been implemented to replenish the aquaponic system with water. Electricity generated from solar panels is used to support system operations, including water circulation, filtration, and purification. The aquaponics system combines the cultivation of vegetables and fruits above the water surface with fish farming below the surface. Fish waste serves as a nutrient source for plant growth, meanwhile, this system provides employees with a multifunctional green space for relaxation and recreation.
 
Open for reservation-based visits to the green roof of the Green Finance Education Center
 
Green Landlord
To support the Ministry of Economic Affairs' "Guidance Demonstration Project for Single-Account Multiple-User Renewable Energy Transactions," the Group has engaged tenants of its self-owned buildings in adopting green electricity under its Green Landlord Policy. As of the end of 2025, the Group had successfully engaged two tenants to use green electricity, with cumulative green electricity consumption reaching 18,232 kWh during 2024–2025.
 
 
 
Reducing Water Use and Conserving Water Resources
To implement the concept of rainwater recycling and reuse, the Group has installed rainwater harvesting systems at the Headquarters Building, Yanping Building, and Zhongli Branch for landscape irrigation and toilet flushing. In addition, the Wanhua Branch has established a rainwater harvesting system for irrigation of its green rooftop. In 2025, the Group's total water consumption was 209.17 million liters. Tap water therefore made up 99.96% of the water consumption and 0.04% came from the Headquarters building basement’s overflow and rainwater. FFHC investigated water consumption at each company including operating sites.

In order to improve water use efficiency, the headquarters building introduced the "ISO 46001 Water Efficiency Management Systems". The Group also strengthened water resources management measures through the water use review and performance evaluation, including using a management and monitoring system to control the operations of each water pump. Water consumption at each operating site was regularly investigated to see if there was any leakage in the piping and facilities. Certified green water-saving devices such as water-saving tap fittings, 2-stage flushing toilets, and sensor-controlled urinals were also installed to reduce water usage. The Group also utilizes variable-frequency-controlled cooling towers to reduce energy consumption and minimize water evaporation losses. In addition, it has adjusted kitchen dishwashing procedures, installed grease traps, adopted environmentally friendly cleaning agents, conducted regular septic tank pumping and maintenance, and audited waste collection and disposal flows to improve water quality and reduce pollution. Furthermore, in 2025, the Group joined the Taipei Water Environment Patrol Team organized by the Taipei Department of Environmental Protection, continuing its efforts to implement water resource management.
 
● - Municipal Water Consumption Over the Years
Unit: Million Liter
*1:FFHC's water consumption statistics are mainly filed by each unit in accordance with water bills and compiled by the Sustainable Environment Work Group of the Sustainable Development Committee.
*2:The scope in 2022 covered all domestic operating locations of the Bank, Securities, Securities Investment Trust, Life Insurance, and AMC. In 2023, First Commercial Bank’s overseas operating locations were added to the reporting scope. Beginning in 2025, First Commercial Bank’s overseas operating locations were excluded from the reporting scope.
 
 
 
Upgrading IT Equipment: Paperless Operations
FFHC strives to improve the performance of its IT equipment while phasing out old servers. It implements paperless teaching, paperless meetings, paperless service rendering, and paperless office administration, including: The entire credit investigation/credit extension procedure is run on the system, which automatically introduces data from the Joint Credit Information Center, as well as account consolidation for domestic and overseas group account holders. Digitalizing branch marketing, transaction processing, payment processing, and accounting operations; establishing a Digital Content Broadcasting System (WMS) at 183 branches across Taiwan, enabling real-time remote management of branch displays and the distribution of marketing and promotional content, thereby advancing paperless marketing initiatives.
 
 
● - Carbon Emissions Reductions from Paperless Initiatives Over the Years
*1:The carbon quantity reduced from electronic billing and DM was calculated based on the Taiwan Products Footprints Information Network on the official website of the Ministry of Environment: one sheet of B4-sized paper meant 0.009 kg of CO₂e emissions; the carbon quantity reduced from electronic automated transactions was based on the same source: one sheet of A4-sized paper meant 0.0056 kg of CO₂e emissions.
*2:The significant drop in the number of electronic official documents since 2024 is because the number of related electronic official documents seized by courts reduced sharply.
 
● - Carbon Reduction from Electronic Official Documents in 2025
*1:The carbon quantity reduced from electronic official documents was calculated based on the Taiwan Products Footprints Information Network on the official website of the Ministry of Environment: one sheet of A4-sized paper meant 0.0056 kg of CO₂e emissions.
*2:Carbon reduction amount = the times of usage * the number of users * the amount of carbon emission per A4 paper / 1,000
 
● - Carbon Reduction from Online Training in 2025
*:Carbon reduction amount = course hours * assuming that the online course saves 20 sheets of A4 paper per hour * the carbon emission per A4 paper / 1,000
 
 
 
Recycled Wastes
To maximize waste sorting and resource recycling, each Group company has established annual resource recycling targets and tracks waste recycling/sorting and garbage removal volumes at domestic operating locations. The Group has also eliminated individual waste bins in offices and replaced them with centralized waste sorting and recycling stations on each floor. In addition, the Headquarters Building pioneered the establishment of a Resource Recycling Experience Zone, encouraging employees to practice waste sorting and supporting one of the National Development Council's 12 Key Strategies for Net-Zero Emissions by 2050 – "Resource Recycling and Zero Waste".
 
● - Historical Waste Recycling and Waste Disposal Volumes
Unit: metric tons
*1:From 2021 to 2022, the coverage included all domestic business locations of the Group's companies; in 2023, overseas business locations of First Bank were added, while in 2025, overseas business locations of First Bank will be excluded.
*2:The proportions of waste sent to landfill and incineration were estimated based on the annual data published in the Ministry of Environment’s Annual Report on General Waste Management for each respective year.
 
 
 
Environmental Education
FFHC continues to promote green finance environmental education:
・Green Finance Education Center: As the only environmental education facility in the financial industry certified by the Ministry of Environment, the Center continued to enhance its digital information systems in 2025 and was invited by the Ministry of Environment to share First Commercial Bank's experience in developing sustainable finance courses.
・Diversified sustainable finance courses: As of the end of 2025, five Ministry of Environment-certified green finance environmental education courses have been developed, including: "Green Building Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction," "Climate Change Risk Management," "Green Lending and Financing Review," "Green Consumer Finance," and “The Ecological Investment Secrets of Financial Tycoon." In 2025, a total of 31 sessions of environmental education courses were conducted, engaging 1,296 participants, including enterprises, government agencies, clients, and schools.
・Developing employee environmental literacy: Since 2015, all group employees have been required to attend environmental education and training, with an average of at least 2 hours per employee per year. Tailored onsite programs are provided for new hires, new management associates (MA), general affairs staff, and overseas employees. At present, the Group has 6 Ministry of Environment-certified environmental education personnel and 1 Net Zero Green Living lecturer. Among them, one staff member participated in the Ministry of Environment's first Outstanding Environmental Educator Selection and received an Excellence Award in the "Environmental Education Facility – Administration Category," becoming the only awardee in the financial industry.
 
 
The Green Finance Education Center has been optimized
 
University Environmental Education Course Appointments
 
 
 
Overseas Employees Learning Marine Sustainability in Hualien
 
 
Ministry of Environment - Outstanding Environmental Educator Recognition Ceremony
 
 
 
 
Encourage employee proposals, environmental competitions, and internal carbon pricing measures
To support the implementation of the internal carbon pricing policy and to reduce Scope 2 (electricity) carbon emissions, First Bank continues to organize the "carbon management and electricity conservation competition for domestic operating departments". Reduction targets are allocated to each domestic operating department. The achievement status of each department's electricity-saving targets is announced on a quarterly basis. After the end of the year, the target achievement rate is calculated and results are disclosed. From 2021 to 2025, a total of 91 commendations were granted to personnel of high-performing departments that met their targets, including tellers and assistant supervisors. Departments that fail to meet their electricity-saving targets are issued an internal carbon pricing report so that they understand the carbon emission fees that would be incurred due to excess emissions, and are required to propose a decarbonization plan for improvement.

The type of internal carbon pricing adopted is an implicit price. The pricing basis is calculated using the cost per ton of carbon reduction derived from actual decarbonization measures and related investments (including costs associated with green electricity transfer, green building improvements, and rooftop solar PV installation works, etc.). Equipment cost-benefit analyses are conducted accordingly. Based on the calculation, the cost per ton of carbon reduction in 2025 was NTD 4,358, equivalent to approximately USD 140 per tCO₂e.

In 2025, domestic operating departments cumulatively saved approximately 1.037 million kWh of electricity compared with the base year (2022), corresponding to an emissions reduction of approximately 491.88 tCO₂e. Through investments in decarbonization measures and the departments' own electricity management, the potential external carbon cost reduced as a result of lower emissions amounted to NTD 2.143 million. The internal carbon price implied by the competition results and the corresponding energy-saving performance have also been incorporated into the evaluation of all premises renovation projects and into the review of purchased electricity expenditures and savings, serving as decision-making references for the Group's overall resource allocation and operating strategy. In addition, First Securities and First Financial AMC have also organized electricity-saving competitions since 2024 to strengthen the Group's overall decarbonization effectiveness.

Furthermore, since 2014, the Company has encouraged employees to submit proposals on environmental protection and energy-saving measures. Cash rewards are granted when proposals are adopted. In 2025, a total of 13 proposals were submitted, of which 3 were approved and adopted.
 
 
 
Eco-friendly restaurant
The Company has established an employee cafeteria in the headquarters building and obtained the Ministry of Environment's Eco-friendly Restaurant certification. In 2025, the cafeteria received dual two-star certifications from the Ministry of Environment, namely "Green Dining Table" and "Traceability Restaurant". Ingredients are sourced daily from nearby organic farms, effectively reducing the food-mileage carbon footprint. The cafeteria provides reusable circular tableware and cleans them with eco-friendly detergents. In addition, the first Wednesday of every month is designated as a "Vegetarian Day", encouraging employees to reduce carbon emissions and protect the planet through everyday dietary choices.

Since 2023, the Company has also converted kitchen waste from the eco-friendly restaurant into fertilizer through sorting, collection, resource recovery, and the use of fractal accelerated fermentation technology. As of the end of January 2026, 6.5 metric tons of kitchen waste had been collected, producing 2 metric tons of organic cultivation medium. A "Green Gold Fertilizer" registration certificate was issued by the Ministry of Agriculture. The fertilizer has been applied at the head office, the Yanping Building, various green-roof gardens, and low-carbon communities.
 
 
 
Food Waste Converted into Organic Fertilizer and Supplied to Low-Carbon Communities
 
 
Use of Green Manure in First Commercial Bank Headquarters Rooftop Farm
 
 
 
 
Biodiversity Action
The Group adopts a systematic sea, land, and air approach to biodiversity conservation and environmental sustainability:
・Sea: In collaboration with the Kuroshio Ocean Education Foundation, the Group promotes the "Ocean Oasis: East Coast Cetacean Conservation Project." In addition to showcasing podcast outcomes at the First Commercial Bank Headquarters, conducting environmental education courses for overseas employees, and publishing "Kuroshio Whale Encounter: Risso's Dolphins Writing Diaries with Their Bodies," the Group also organized global screenings of "Ocean with David Attenborough," encouraging public awareness of marine conservation.
・Land: The Group supported the opening of the "Endangered Animals Story House" at the Taipei Zoo, continuously promoting the importance of endangered species conservation. The results have been presented at the National Conference on Environmental Education. The Group also sponsors the endangered species "Taipei frog," working with the Taipei Zoo and the Ministry of Agriculture to advance conservation research, including field surveys of potential reintroduction sites in Shimen, and mobilizing employee volunteers to maintain and develop suitable habitats. In addition, in collaboration with the National Taiwan Museum, the Group co-hosted the special exhibition on biodiversity "The Sixth Mass Extinction: Fate or Chance," exploring biological evolution in the context of environmental change from a natural history perspective.
・Air: In collaboration with the Wild Bird Society of Taipei, the Group launched the "First Initiative – Protect Birdlife with Safer Windows." Demonstration sites for bird-safe window decals have been established across Group locations, government agencies, schools, and client sites. Window decal kits and workshops have also been provided to effectively reduce bird-window collisions, promoting a green city vision of coexistence between humans and birds.
 
 
Kuroshio Global Screening Event
 
Taipei Frog Habitat Restoration
 
Bird Collision Prevention Workshop
 
 
 
 
Plastic Reduction Action
The Group reduces the generation of plastic products and waste through nature-based solutions:
・Since Earth Day 2024, in collaboration with client Formosa Eco Life, the Group has established the financial industry's first "plastic-free vending machine." By 2025, a total of 4 stations had been installed, effectively reducing the use of plastic containers. The initiative is combined with World Environment Day activities to enhance environmental literacy among employees and the public. In 2025, it reduced 7,267 liters of plastic container usage and was selected by the Ministry of Environment as a Sustainable Highlight Case under the "Green Lifestyle Partnership."
・The Group actively supports the circular economy concept of the Ministry of Environment’s 8+N Resource Recycling Alliance. In 2025, it joined the Resource Circulation Industry Booster Association and responded to the Global Plastics Treaty, promoting four sites for "No Littering of Cigarette Butts" along with strengthened public awareness campaigns. A total of 3,295 grams of cigarette butts were collected throughout the year.
・The Group supports the bulrush field adoption project, cultivating natural grass-based straws to replace plastic straws, thereby reducing plastic use and promoting biodiversity. Employee empowerment seminars were also conducted.
 
 
 
Green Lifestyle Partnership Sustainable Highlight Case Award Ceremony
 
 
"Plastic-Free Vending Machine Event" on the World Environment Day